Which raptor is known to attack sparrows effectively?

The American kestrel is known for its agility and hunting prowess, particularly when it comes to small birds like sparrows. Being a small falcon, the American kestrel has developed a specialized hunting technique that allows it to effectively stalk and capture smaller avian prey. This raptor utilizes its keen eyesight and quick flight to hunt in open areas, making it especially adept at snatching up sparrows mid-air or catching them while they are on the ground.

The other raptors mentioned, such as the red-tailed hawk, golden eagle, and bald eagle, typically target larger prey or have different hunting strategies suited to their size and environment. While they may occasionally come across smaller birds, their primary hunting focus doesn't include sparrows as commonly as that of the American kestrel. Understanding the specific hunting behaviors of these raptors allows for better insight into their ecological roles and prey preferences.