Which statement about nesting sites in migratory raptors is true?

The statement regarding the male returning to the nesting site first is accurate as many migratory raptors, particularly species like hawks and eagles, often have established territories and nesting sites that they return to each year. The male typically arrives at the nesting area ahead of the female, where he can prepare the site and possibly engage in displays to attract her. This behavior is part of their breeding strategy, as the early arrival allows him to secure and defend the territory, as well as start the process of nest building or repair in anticipation of the female's return.

In contrast, while females do play a critical role in selecting where to lay eggs once they are reunited, it is primarily the male that ensures they arrive at the established and previously successful site first. The idea that nesting sites are chosen randomly does not hold true for these raptors; they often prefer specific locations known to provide suitable conditions for raising young based on past experiences. Additionally, many migratory raptors will return to the same nesting sites year after year, confirming the notion that they have preferred sites rather than constantly changing their location each breeding season.